FREE PRIMECOIN FAUCET PART 1
What is Primecoin?
Primecoin (sign: Ψ; code: XPM) is a
peer-to-peer open source cryptocurrency that implements a unique
scientific computing proof-of-work system. Primecoin's proof-of-work
system searches for chains of prime numbers. Primecoin was created by a
person or group of people who use the pseudonym Sunny King. This entity
is also related with the cryptocurrency Peercoin. The Primecoin source
code is copyrighted by a person or group called “Primecoin Developers”,
and distributed under a conditional MIT/X11 software license.
Primecoin has been described[by whom?] as the main cause of spot
shortages of dedicated servers because at the time it was only possible
to mine the currency with CPUs. For the same reason, Primecoin used to
be the target of malware writers.
Features
When comparing Primecoin with today's most widely spread cryptocurrency called bitcoin some notable differences are:
Scarcity is governed by the nature of prime number distribution
Almost all cryptocurrencies in existence define their scarcity
properties merely by a set of predefined values in source code, whereas
scarcity of Primecoin is based purely on a relationship of a simple
function and mathematical property of natural occurrence of prime chains
in the set of whole numbers that are.
No predefined ultimate number of coins
Instead of having hard-set ultimate number of coins in its code like
many other alternative cryptocurrencies, number of Primecoins released
per block is always equal to 999 divided by the square of the
difficulty. There has been some attempts at approximating this number.
The number of Primecoins that will be mined will be determined by the
progress of its adaptation by the mining community, improvements that
will be done to the mining algorithms and ultimately by Moore's law.
Difficulty adjustment is more frequent
Primecoin protocol adjusts its difficulty slightly after every block.
The difficulty change that occurs each block is targeted at achieving
target of one new block created once per minute. As comparison the
bitcoin protocol adjusts its difficulty every 2016 blocks, or
approximately every two weeks.
Faster transaction confirmations
Since Primecoin blocks are generated 8 to 10 times as fast as bitcoin
blocks on average, Primecoin transactions are confirmed approximately 8
to 10 times as fast.
Proof-of-work system
Primecoin uses the finding of prime chains composed of Cunningham
chains and bi-twin chains for proof-of-work, which can lead to useful
byproducts.
The system is designed so that the work is efficiently verifiable by
all nodes on the Primecoin network. To meet this requirement, the size
of the prime numbers in the system cannot be too large. The Primecoin
proof-of-work system has the following characteristics:
*Primecoin's work takes the form of prime number chains.
*Finding the prime number chains becomes exponentially harder as the chain length is increased.
*Verification of the reasonably sized prime number chains can be performed efficiently by all network nodes.
*Mersenne primes are precluded due to their extremely large size.
Three types of prime number chains are accepted as proof-of-work:
1. Cunningham chain of the first kind.
2. Cunningham chain of the second kind.
3. Bi-twin chain.
Other cryptocurrencies including bitcoin commonly use a Hashcash type
of proof-of-work based on SHA-256 hash calculations, which are of no
value beyond its own economy.
List of largest known Cunningham chains of given length includes several results generated by Primecoin miners.
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